How Much Do You Need to Live Off Dividends?

The maths is simple: divide the income you want by your portfolio's yield. The hard part is choosing a yield you can rely on for decades.

Updated October 31, 2026 · fund data as of October 30, 2026

Portfolio needed by monthly income

Yield$500/mo$1,000/mo$1,500/mo$3,000/mo
2%$300,000$600,000$900,000$1,800,000
3%$200,000$400,000$600,000$1,200,000
4%$150,000$300,000$450,000$900,000
5%$120,000$240,000$360,000$720,000
6%$100,000$200,000$300,000$600,000
8%$75,000$150,000$225,000$450,000
10%$60,000$120,000$180,000$360,000

Before tax. Formula: annual income ÷ yield.

What that looks like with real ETFs

MixAllocationBlended yieldNeeded for $1,000/mo
Growth-tilted50% SCHD / 30% VYM / 20% BND3.0%$403,769
Balanced income40% SCHD / 30% JEPI / 30% BND4.8%$250,417
Higher income40% JEPI / 20% DIVO / 20% SCHD / 20% BND5.9%$204,708

Weighted trailing yields as of October 30, 2026. Illustrations, not recommendations.

Try your own numbers in the portfolio builder, or see which months you get paid in the income visualizer.

Why not just use the 10% fund?

At 10% the required portfolio looks small, but that income usually comes from option premium or credit risk, doesn't grow, and can come with a falling share price. Over a 25-year retirement, inflation cuts the buying power of a flat income by more than half at 3% a year. A lower yield that grows is often worth more than a high yield that doesn't.

Plan for tax and inflation

$1,000 a month before tax isn't $1,000 to spend. Qualified dividends may be taxed at 0% or 15%, but option income and bond interest may be taxed at your full rate. See the tax guide. Many retirees also keep one to two years of spending in cash-like funds such as SGOV, so they never have to sell in a downturn.

Frequently asked questions

How much do I need for $1,000 a month in dividends?

About $300,000 at a 4% yield, $240,000 at 5%, or $200,000 at 6%, before tax.

How much do I need for $1,500 a month?

About $450,000 at 4%, $360,000 at 5%, or $300,000 at 6%, before tax.

Can you live off dividends?

Yes, with enough capital, but most retirees combine dividends with other income such as Social Security, and a portfolio that also grows.